Abstract
INTRODUCTION: Metacarpal fractures account for 25%-50% of all hand fractures and may negatively impact hand function and ability to work. Percutaneous transverse pinning of non-articular metacarpal fractures allows mobilisation immediately after the procedure.
METHODS: Between March 2017 and February 2022, 56 patients undergoing percutaneous transverse pinning for unstable metacarpal fractures were prospectively recruited. We investigated surgical outcomes in terms of Patient-rated Wrist/Hand Evaluation (PRWHE) and pre-and post-operative radiographic evaluation. The Student t-test was used to compare the means of PRWHE values after surgery. Statistical significance was set at p < 0.05.
RESULTS: The mean age was 40.21 ± 17.9 years (range of 16 to 86 years). The average operating time was 27.96 min. The mean follow-up period was 14.3 ± 6.4 months (from 2 to 41 months). The mean PRWHE score was 6.5 ± 1.8. None of the patients had clinically observable rotational deformities, and the functional outcomes were satisfactory.
CONCLUSION: Percutaneous transverse pinning for non-articular metacarpal fractures restores excellent function, and imaging results are satisfactory. Further high-quality clinical trials are required to validate these results on a larger scale.
LEVEL OF EVIDENCE: II, prospective cohort study.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Pages (from-to) | 3129-3136 |
| Number of pages | 8 |
| Journal | ARCHIVES OF ORTHOPAEDIC AND TRAUMA SURGERY |
| Volume | 144 |
| Issue number | 7 |
| DOIs | |
| Publication status | Published - Jul 2024 |
Keywords
- Humans
- Metacarpal Bones/injuries
- Adult
- Middle Aged
- Male
- Female
- Adolescent
- Fractures, Bone/surgery
- Aged
- Young Adult
- Aged, 80 and over
- Prospective Studies
- Bone Nails
- Fracture Fixation, Internal/methods
- Treatment Outcome