GMP-compliant manufacturing of biologically active cell-derived vesicles produced by extrusion technology

Hui-Chong Lau, Dong Woo Han, Jinhee Park, Edwine Lehner (Co-author), Carina Anna Kals (Co-author), Claudia Arzt, Elisabeth Bayer (Co-author), Daniela Auer (Co-author), Tanja Schally (Co-author), Eva Grasmann, Han Fang (Co-author), Jae-Young Lee, Hyun Soo Lee, Jinah Han, Mario Gimona (Co-author), Eva Rohde (Co-author), Shingyu Bae, Seung Wook Oh* (Last author)

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalOriginal Articlepeer-review

Abstract

Extracellular vesicles (EVs) released by a variety of cell types have been shown to actas a natural delivery system for bioactive molecules such as RNAs and proteins. EVtherapy holds great promise as a safe and cell-free therapy for many immunologi-cal and degenerative diseases. However, translation to clinical application is limitedby several factors, including insufficient large-scale manufacturing technologies andlow yield. We have developed a novel drug delivery platform technology, BioDrone™,based on cell-derived vesicles (CDVs) produced from diverse cell sources by using aproprietary extrusion process. This extrusion technology generates nanosized vesi-cles in far greater numbers than naturally obtained EVs. We demonstrate that theCDVs are surrounded by a lipid bilayer membrane with a correct membrane topology.Physical, biochemical and functional characterisation results demonstrate the poten-tial of CDVs to act as effective therapeutics. Umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cell(UCMSC)-derived CDVs exhibit a biological activity that is similar to UCMSCs orUCMSC-derived EVs. Lastly, we present the establishment of a GMP-compliant pro-cess to allow the production of a large number of UCMSC-CDVs in a reproduciblemanner. GMP-compliant manufacturing of CDVs will facilitate the preclinical andclinical evaluation of these emerging therapeutics in anti-inflammatory or regener-ative medicine. This study also represents a crucial step in the development of thisnovel drug delivery platform based on CDVs.
Translated title of the contributionGMP-gerechte Herstellung biologisch aktiver Zellvesikel mittels Extrusionstechnologie
Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1-18
Number of pages18
JournalJournal of Extracellular Biology
Volume2022
Issue number1:e70
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 25 Dec 2022

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