Abstract
BACKGROUND: A multicentric study was conducted on technical reproducibility of compartmental tongue surgery (CTS) in advanced tongue cancers (OTSCC) and comparison to standard wide margin surgery (SWMS).
METHODS: We studied 551 patients with OTSCC treated by CTS and 50 by SWMS. Oncological outcomes were analyzed. A propensity score was performed to compare survival endpoints for the two cohorts.
RESULTS: In the CTS group, survival and prognosis were significantly associated with positive lymph-nodes, extranodal extension, depth of invasion and involvement of the soft tissue connecting the tongue primary tumor to neck lymph nodes (T-N tract), independently from the center performing the surgery. SWMS versus CTS showed a HR Cause-Specific Survival (CSS) of 3.24 (95% CI: 1.71-6.11; p < 0.001); HR Loco-Regional Recurrence Free Survival (LRRFS) of 2.54 (95% CI: 1.47-4.40; p < 0.001); HR Overall Survival (OS) of 0.11 (95% CI: 0.01-0.77; p = 0.03).
CONCLUSION: Performing the CTS could provide better CSS and LRRFS than SWMS regardless of the center performing the surgery, in advanced OTSSC.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Pages (from-to) | 2862-2873 |
| Number of pages | 12 |
| Journal | HEAD & NECK |
| Volume | 45 |
| Issue number | 11 |
| DOIs | |
| Publication status | Published - Nov 2023 |
Keywords
- Humans
- Reproducibility of Results
- Neoplasm Staging
- Tongue/surgery
- Carcinoma, Squamous Cell/pathology
- Tongue Neoplasms/pathology
- Prognosis
- Retrospective Studies
- Neoplasm Recurrence, Local/pathology
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